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Neurosurgery

About
Neurosurgery, also called neurological surgery, is a specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disorders affecting the brain, spine and nervous system. Neurosurgeons are highly trained medical professionals who use surgical and non-surgical methods to address a variety of conditions that impact the nervous system. They often collaborate with neurologists, oncologists and other specialists to provide comprehensive care.
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To learn more, call
864-560-4002
What conditions do neurosurgeons treat?
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- Brain tumors: Both malignant and benign growths within the brain
- Traumatic brain injury (TBI): Damage caused by accidents or impacts
- Stroke: Ischemic or hemorrhagic strokes requiring surgical intervention
- Hydrocephalus: Excess cerebrospinal fluid in the brain
- Epilepsy: Seizure disorders that may require surgical intervention
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- Herniated discs: When spinal discs press on nerves, causing pain and dysfunction
- Spinal stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal
- Scoliosis: Abnormal curvature of the spine
- Spinal cord tumors: Growths within or around the spinal cord
- Spinal fractures: Often due to trauma or osteoporosis
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- Carpal tunnel syndrome: Compression of the median nerve in the wrist
- Nerve injuries: Trauma or compression of peripheral nerves
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- Aneurysms: Bulging blood vessels in the brain
- Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs): Abnormal blood vessel formations
Common surgeries performed by neurosurgeons
Neurosurgeons are experts in a variety of procedures, including:
- Craniotomy: Opening the skull to remove tumors or address brain injuries
- Spinal fusion: Stabilizing the spine by joining two or more vertebrae
- Discectomy: Removing part or all of a herniated disc
- Endovascular procedures: Minimally invasive techniques to treat aneurysms or AVMs
- Deep brain stimulation (DBS): Implanting electrodes to treat movement disorders like Parkinson’s disease
- Shunt placement: Inserting a device to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid in hydrocephalus
Non-surgical treatments neurosurgeons provide
While surgery is a critical part of neurosurgery, neurosurgeons also offer non-surgical treatments such as:
- Medication management: Prescribing medications for pain, seizures, or neurological disorders
- Epidural steroid injections: Reducing inflammation and pain in the spine
- Physical therapy coordination: Collaborating with therapists for rehabilitation
- Pain management techniques: Using nerve blocks or other interventions to relieve chronic pain
- Monitoring and observation: Regular imaging and testing to track conditions like small brain aneurysms or asymptomatic tumors
Contact Us
To learn more, call
864-560-4002